Animals and Poison Ivy

Chipmunk Eating Poison Ivy
Chipmunk Eating Poison Ivy (AI)

Animals don’t usually get poison ivy. However, the active ingredient, urushiol, is highly allergenic to most humans.

Non-primate species can roll in poison ivy and at most get some irritation. This means that cats and dogs can transfer the oil onto their humans without getting contact dermatitis themselves.

Mangoes, cashews and pistachios are popular foods that contain urushiol.

Mangoes: The oily skin, rind, tree sap, and leaves of the mango plant contain urushiol. Only the flesh is safe to eat. It’s not advisable to bite into an unpeeled mango.

Cashews: Raw cashew nut shells are coated in caustic oils similar to urushiol. This is why cashews are never sold in their shells. Cashews are a superfood and very popular in vegan recipes. They must be roasted to neutralize the toxin before you eat them. Unfortunately, the shells are removed by hand, and the workers get terrible burns.

Pistachios: Pistachio shells can contain trace amounts of urushiol, though usually not enough to trigger an allergic reaction.

Urushiol is not a universal poison. Different species tolerate it very differently. A chipmunk may eat poison ivy without a reaction, a cat may carry it home on its fur, and a human may break out in hives after an unnoticed contact. Nature sometimes spares the who walks in the leaves and punishes the person who pets it.

As an aside, this difference is Why Animal Testing is Illogical.

Alfie Ted and Family Visit Colorado!

Colorado Header

Hi friends!

It is I, Alfie Ted, and I wanted to share with you about our recent trip to Colorado! 

We went to Colorado Springs to visit Boy’s dad who has been ill. It was a brief trip because it was all that we could manage. We left Friday, stayed Saturday and Sunday, then drove home on Monday. Girl only takes one or two of us out of the house at a time… But this time it was all hands on deck! It was me (Alfie), Ralphie, Peanut, Max, and Hoodie Bear… But we later discovered that our hugmate from Victory in the Valley had smuggled himself into the suitcase!! 

We stayed at a hotel that sort of sounds like a cult. It’s called Soul Community Planet. It was decent except that on Sunday they didn’t have AC or running water!!

They had painted rocks around the campus.

We also discovered that compared to where we live, in Kansas, Colorado leaves A LOT to be desired in the convenience store category!! We went to multiple gas stations hoping to find one of our favorite sodas, but we struck out several times.

On Sunday, we went to the Garden of the Gods. It’s an amazing park with free admission. It’s huge and the views are phenomenal. 

Here are some photos we took. The fountain with the painted rocks was our hotel. The other mountain photos are from Garden of the Gods.. 

The two photos with Colorado signs are from the Colorado Visitors Center. The absence of a picture with the genuine Colorado sign left us delighted to locate the ones shown. 

It’s been a while since we took a trip, and it’s been ages since we went to Colorado. So this was a much-needed trip. 

Big hugs!

Alfie Ted 

Recognizing AI Slop

How to Tell Whether Content Was Written by AI

AI Slop” is mediocre AI-generated content posted to social media such as X, Facebook, YouTube, etc., for the sole purpose of getting views and monetization. In fact, YouTube is experiencing an AI crisis. Some of the fastest-growing channels post AI content.
When an article sounds too good, suspect AI. Here are some things to watch out for.

Writing Style

  • AI writes very even paragraphs with the same length and tone.
  • AI doesn’t follow the usual essay structure. Instead it tends to repeat the same point.
  • You can swap sections or delete paragraphs without changing much.
  • AI tends to explain what something means too early instead of presenting evidence.
  • AI rarely leaves things open-ended. The ending tries to wrap everything up neatly.

Repetition & Word Games

AI says the same thing in different ways by using synonyms like important, significant, and meaningful to hide repetition.
It uses drama for emphasis, like: “It wasn’t just X. It was Y.” or “No signs. No answers.”

Tone & Emotional Manipulation

Instead of just telling what happened, it attempts to engage the reader by suggesting how they should feel. It may seem manipulative.
It often uses big words to sound “deep” but doesn’t really say anything new.
The emotional tone stays flat the whole time.

Safe Language

AI avoids strong opinions by using non-committal phrases like “Some say…” and “Others suggest…”. It avoids ruffling feathers or being outright wrong.

Impersonal

AI writing has little personality or regional voice, and it rarely includes personal anecdotes.

Common Formatting Tells

  • AI writing usually has no typos or grammatical errors.
  • Overuse of em dashes —
  • “Quotation marks” for emphasis, especially curly quotes.
  • Repeated sentence structures across paragraphs and sections.
  • Repeated information across sections.

Accuracy

AI can “hallucinate” facts. Always check sources. References may sound right but not actually exist.
This article is from The Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI (HAI):

Large language models have a documented tendency to “hallucinate,” or make up false information. In one highly-publicized case, a New York lawyer faced sanctions for citing ChatGPT-invented fictional cases in a legal brief; many similar cases have since been reported. And our previous study of general-purpose chatbots found that they hallucinated between 58% and 82% of the time on legal queries, highlighting the risks of incorporating AI into legal practice.
AI on Trial: Legal Models Hallucinate in 1 out of 6 (or More) Benchmarking Queries

In Summary

AI seems like a shortcut to getting articles written in a hurry. But AI doesn’t usually add new ideas. Instead, it repeats and reinforces the same point.
Its strength is gathering and smoothing information but its fatal weakness is depth and originality.
If an article looks too polished, trust your instincts. Use one of the tools below to check.

Is It Wrong to Use AI?

Not completely.
AI is useful for gathering facts from multiple sources and summarizing that information, but it often falls short when writing full articles.
In this writer’s opinion, AI is better as a tool, not a replacement for human writing.

Resources

There are tools that can help identify AI articles, but none are perfect. Don’t rely on just one. Use a few and compare. The following tools have free options.

  • GPTZero is the most accurate commercial AI detector according to latest benchmarks.
  • QuillBot AI content detector is trained to detect content generated by GPT-5, Gemini, Claude, Llama, and more. A Chrome plugin is available.
  • Grammerly AI checker, trained to identify AI-generated text.

Apps for Anipals

Purrrr This is a list of some of useful tools used by @kittehboi. Some are installable, some are web-based. Many are free.

Note: Many if these apps are cross-platform. Look for these apps in the iTunes store or Google Play.

Must have

  • AVG Antivirus Free is essential free protection that won’t let you down. Paid security suite available.
  • CCleaner Clean up, speed up, and fix your PC.
  • Auslogics Duplicate File Finder creates space on your computer by finding and deleting duplicate files. The free version finds and displays duplicate files but selecting and deleting is manual. Deleted files can be backed up for later verification.
  • NordVPN encrypts your internet connection and hides your IP address and location, making you much safer and more private online.

For Creators

  • GIMP is “The Free & Open Source Image Editor”: A cross-platform image editor available for GNU/Linux, macOS, and Windows. There are many community-generated plugins to add functionality. There’s even a PhotoGIMP patch to optimize GIMP 3.0+ for Adobe Photoshop users.
  • Canva is a free-to-use online graphic design tool. Use it to create social media posts, presentations, posters, videos, logos and more.
  • NightCafe Studio is the AI Art Generator for AI artists, enthusiasts and content creators. Imagine it, create it, share it.
  • Public Domain Sources from @kittehboi on The Anipal Times lists places to get free media for posts, artwork, etc

For nerds.

  • KiCad is A Cross Platform and Open Source PCB Design Suite
  • FreeCAD is Your own 3D parametric modeler
  • Blender – professional 3D software, completely free.
  • DVDStyler is a cross-platform free DVD authoring application that makes possible for video enthusiasts to create professional-looking DVDs.
  • FileZilla®, the free FTP solution. The FileZilla Client not only supports FTP, but also FTP over TLS (FTPS) and SFTP. It is open source software
  • Arduino IDE is a modern code editor for Arduino embedded system boards.

Is Your Food Safe? (non-US English-speakers)

kitchen scene with a person washing fresh vegetables
Food Safety

In Is Your Food Safe? (US) we discussed the three main departments that help keep food safe in the United States. Other countries have similar programs in place. We’ll cover English-speaking countries: the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. If you would like to submit information on non-English-speaking countries, please contact us!

United Kingdom

In the UK, three main organizations help keep food safe, both for humans and pets: the Food Standards Agency (FSA), the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (Defra), and the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA).

  • Food Standards Agency (FSA):
    The FSA makes sure food is safe to eat, properly labeled, and handled the right way. It also works with local authorities to check shops and restaurants.
    The FSA website has easy-to-read food safety information, including alerts and recalls.
  • Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (Defra):
    Defra helps oversee farming, food production, and animal welfare. It works to keep the food supply safe and reliable.
  • UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA):
    UKHSA studies and tracks food-related illnesses. It looks into outbreaks and helps stop them from spreading.

Canada

Three main organizations help keep food safe in Canada: the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA), Health Canada, and the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC).

  • Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA):
    CFIA checks food products, enforces safety rules, and makes sure labels are correct. It also handles recalls.
  • Health Canada:
    Health Canada sets the rules for food safety. It decides what is safe to use in food and how it should be labeled.
  • Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC):
    PHAC tracks foodborne illness and investigates outbreaks. It works with local health groups to respond quickly.

Australia

Three main groups help keep food safe in Australia: Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ), the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, and state and territory health departments.

New Zealand

Food safety in New Zealand is mainly handled by Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ), the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI), and local public health services.

  • Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ):
    FSANZ sets the rules for food safety, including labeling and ingredients.
    FSANZ provides food safety information and recall notices for the public.
  • Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI):
    MPI makes sure food is safe to eat. It oversees food production, imports, and exports, and manages recalls.
    MPI provides simple food safety guidance and a list of recalls for consumers.
  • National Public Health Service (NPHS): NPHS is responsible for preventing illness and disease, protecting population health, and promoting wellbeing and hauora. NPHS has teams in all regions of Aotearoa New Zealand.
  • Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora:
    Local health services track foodborne illness and respond to outbreaks.

Was It Written by AI?

When an article sounds too good, suspect AI. Here are some things to watch out for.

Writing Style

  • AI writes very even paragraphs with the same length and tone.
  • It doesn’t follow the usual essay structure. Instead it tends to repeat the same point.
  • You can swap sections or delete paragraphs without changing the meaning.
  • AI tends to explain what something means too early instead of presenting evidence.
  • AI rarely leaves things open-ended. The ending tries to wrap everything up neatly.

Repetition & Word Tricks

AI says the same thing in different ways by using synonyms like important, significant, and meaningful to hide repetition.
It uses drama for emphasis, like: “It wasn’t just X. It was Y.” or “No signs. No answers.”

Tone & Emotional Manipulation

  • Instead of just telling what happened, AI suggests how you should feel. It may feel manipulative.
  • AI often uses big words to sound “deep” but doesn’t really say anything new.
  • The emotional tone stays flat the whole time.

Safe Language

AI avoids strong opinions by using non-committal phrases like “Some say…” and “Others suggest…”. It avoids ruffling feathers or being outright wrong.

Impersonal

AI writing has no typos or grammatical errors. It has little personality or regional voice, and it rarely includes personal anecdotes.

Common AI Formatting Tells

  • Overuse of em dashes —
  • “Quotation marks” for emphasis, especially “curly quotes”
  • Repeated sentence structures across paragraphs
  • Repeated information across sections

Accuracy

AI can “hallucinate” facts. Always check sources. References may sound right but not actually exist.

Large language models have a documented tendency to “hallucinate,” or make up false information. In one highly-publicized case, a New York lawyer faced sanctions for citing ChatGPT-invented fictional cases in a legal brief; many similar cases have since been reported. And our previous study of general-purpose chatbots found that they hallucinated between 58% and 82% of the time on legal queries, highlighting the risks of incorporating AI into legal practice.
– The Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI (HAI), “AI on Trial: Legal Models Hallucinate in 1 out of 6 (or More) Benchmarking Queries

Summary

AI doesn’t usually add new ideas. Instead, it repeats and reinforces the same point.

AI’s strength is gathering information but its fatal weakness is depth and originality.

If an article looks too polished, trust your instincts. Use one of the tools below to check.

Is It Wrong To Use AI?

Not completely.

AI is useful for gathering facts from multiple sources and summarizing that information, but it often falls short when writing full articles.

In this writer’s opinion, AI is better as a research tool, not a replacement for human writing.

Resources

There are free tools that can help identify AI articles, but none are perfect.

  • GPTZero GPTZero detects AI content from ChatGPT, GPT-5, Claude, Gemini, and checks writing quality to make every word worth reading.
  • QuillBot AI Detector by QuillBot. Paste your text to check whether it was written by AI. Our AI detector is trained to detect content generated by GPT-5, Gemini, Claude, Llama, and more.
  • Grammarly Grammarly. Navigate responsible AI use with our AI checker, trained to identify AI-generated text. A clear score shows how much of your work appears to be written with AI so you can submit it with peace of mind.

U.S. Food Safety

kitchen scene with a person washing fresh vegetables
Food Safety

In the United States, several government agencies work together to help keep people safe from foodborne illnesses and unsafe products. The Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) each have different jobs related to food safety. The sections below explain what each agency does and list recent recalls.

  • Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS):
    FSIS is part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It makes sure meat, poultry, and egg products are safe to eat, healthy, and labeled and packaged the right way.
  • U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA):
    The FDA protects people’s health by making sure most foods are safe, clean, and labeled correctly. The FDA also checks that medicines, vaccines, medical devices, cosmetics, and supplements are safe. It also regulates tobacco and protects people from harmful radiation.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
    The CDC studies and tracks food-related illnesses. It investigates outbreaks and works to stop them from spreading. The CDC also helps state and local health departments improve how they detect and respond to foodborne illnesses.

FoodSafety.gov is a consumer-friendly gateway to the food safety information provided by these government agencies. The Recalls and Outbreaks page has a list of recent recalls, duplicated below:

Current Food Safety Recalls

U.S. Pet Food Recalls

Despite pet food companies emphasis on quality foods for pets, things can go wrong. Here is a list of recent recalls collected from around the web.

Is Your Food Safe? (US)

kitchen scene with a person washing fresh vegetables
Food Safety

Three main departments help keep food – both for humans and pets – safe in the United States: FSIS, FDA, and CDC.

  • Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS):
    FSIS is part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It makes sure meat, poultry, and egg products are safe to eat, healthy, and labeled and packaged the right way.
  • U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA):
    The FDA protects people’s health by making sure most foods are safe, clean, and labeled correctly. (FSIS handles meat, poultry, and some egg products.) The FDA also checks that medicines, vaccines, medical devices, cosmetics, and supplements are safe. It also regulates tobacco and protects people from harmful radiation.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
    The CDC studies and tracks food-related illnesses. It investigates outbreaks and works to stop them from spreading. The CDC also helps state and local health departments improve how they detect and respond to foodborne illnesses.

FoodSafety.gov is a consumer-friendly gateway to the food safety information provided by these government agencies. The Recalls and Outbreaks page has a list of recent recalls, duplicated below:

Food Safety Recalls

Getting Started with ChatGPT

Getting Started with ChatGPT: A Quick Guide for Beginners

Getting Started With ChatGPT
Getting Started With ChatGPT
by ChatGPT and kittehboi

Although ChatGPT can be a hard-hitter, solving tough problems in finance, engineering, math and physics, it can be your personal idea buddy, helper, and teacher too! The more you play with it, the more you’ll discover. Go to ChatGPT.com and give it a try!

Start Simple

Try asking about everyday topics:
“Help me write a short thank-you note.”
“What’s a good dinner recipe with chicken, almonds, and rice?”
“Can you explain gravity like I’m 10 years old?”

Be Clear and Specific

The more specific your question, the better the answer.
Instead of: “Tell me about dogs”
Try: “What’s the best dog breed for apartment living?”

Talk Naturally

You don’t need special commands. Just ask like you would ask a friend:
“What’s a fun book series for teens?”
“How do I make a resume?”

Ask Follow-Up Questions

If the answer isn’t quite right, reword the question.
“Can you explain that in simpler words?”
“What are some examples?”
“Can you show me a shorter version?”

Use ChatGPT for All Kinds of Tasks

Learning and studying: “Summarize the American Revolution.”
Creative writing: “Write a poem about the ocean.”
Brainstorming: “Give me 10 gift ideas for a 12-year-old.”
Planning: “Help me create a budget for vacation.”
Emails and messages: “Draft a professional thank-you email.”

Ask for Help About ChatGPT

You can even ask how to use ChatGPT better:
“What kinds of things can I ask you?”
“What’s the best way to get creative ideas from ChatGPT?”

Enjoy the Journey!